Generational Gaps in Gender Opinions Among Gen Z

Recent findings indicate that members of Generation Z, generally defined as individuals born between 1997 and 2012, exhibit greater divides in their views on feminism, gender roles, and women’s rights compared to any previous generation. This analysis is drawn from a comprehensive survey conducted by Ipsos UK and the Global Institute for Women’s Leadership at King’s College London.

Key Findings from the Survey

The study encompassed a global sample of 24,000 respondents across 30 countries, uncovering striking disparities in gender-related attitudes:

• Only 53% of Gen Z women identified as feminists, versus a mere 32% of their male counterparts, resulting in a notable 21 percentage point difference.
• A significant portion of Gen Z women (19%) maintain that a man who stays home to care for children is “less of a man,” contrasted with 28% of men echoing this sentiment—highlighting a 9 point gap, which is double that of older generations.
• Additionally, 59% of Gen Z respondents believe there exists a considerable tension between genders in their respective countries, compared to 54% of Millennials and only 40% of Baby Boomers.

Analysis of Gender Perspectives

Professor Heejung Chung, Director of the Global Institute for Women’s Leadership at King’s College London, suggests that these divides may be exacerbated by political narratives and media representations that frame women’s progress as a threat to men. She emphasizes the need for a shift towards a “growth mindset,” positing that gender equality can be beneficial for all societal members.

Kelly Beaver, Chief Executive of Ipsos in the UK and Ireland, echoes this sentiment, underscoring the necessity for constructive dialogues and inclusive solutions that address issues pertinent to all genders. She alerts that the recent political shifts in the U.S. and Germany, where young men have shown a distinct inclination towards right-wing parties, reflect broader societal tensions that require urgent attention.

Cross-Cultural Perspectives

The survey revealed significant international variations regarding perceived gender tensions. Notably, South Korea exhibited the highest level of perceived tension, with 76% of respondents acknowledging existing issues. In comparison, the figures for Britain and the U.S. were 40% and 58%, respectively. This data underscores the necessity of understanding these dynamics within various cultural contexts.

Conclusion

The insights from this survey illustrate that Gen Z is navigating complex gender dynamics, with notable divisions in their views on equality, feminism, and societal roles. These differences underscore the importance of fostering inclusive conversations that ensure advancements in gender equality benefit everyone in society.