The KPMG CEO Outlook 2025 provides an in-depth look into how U.S. CEOs are responding to the increasingly complex business landscape shaped by economic uncertainty, supply chain disruptions, and the rapid evolution of technology. The report highlights a decisive shift in the priorities of business leaders, with a sharp focus on enhancing supply chain resilience and embracing artificial intelligence (AI) as a means to secure future growth.
In the face of a volatile global economy, CEOs are rethinking how they manage supply chains and control operating costs. According to Tim Walsh, KPMG U.S. Chair and CEO, “CEOs are sprinting to rethink supply chains and manage costs to compete for customers, who are spending with increasing caution.” This statement encapsulates the mindset of many business leaders who are recognizing the necessity of adapting to a world where unpredictability is the only constant. While consumer behavior is shifting toward more cautious spending habits, businesses are forced to become more agile and efficient, focusing on creating leaner and more resilient operations.
One of the critical areas of concern for CEOs is the stability and sustainability of global supply chains. Over the past few years, disruptions have plagued industries across the globe, from raw material shortages to transportation bottlenecks. The 2025 KPMG report reveals that nearly 90% of CEOs believe tariffs and trade restrictions will continue to have a significant impact on their operations and overall business performance over the next three years. These trade challenges are making it clear that relying on traditional supply chain models is no longer viable. As a result, companies are reevaluating their supply chain strategies to become more robust, flexible, and responsive to the ever-changing market dynamics.
The report further highlights that a large majority of CEOs are preparing to pass on some of the rising costs of goods and services to consumers. With the inevitability of higher operational and raw material costs due to inflationary pressures, 86% of CEOs stated that their organizations would increase prices as necessary to protect margins and sustain profitability. This response speaks to the delicate balance business leaders must strike between maintaining customer loyalty and ensuring financial viability during periods of economic strain.
Amid these operational challenges, the outlook also underscores a remarkable consensus among CEOs regarding the role of artificial intelligence in shaping the future of business. The vast majority of CEOs see AI as a powerful tool to drive efficiency, improve decision-making, and automate complex processes across various aspects of their businesses. AI’s potential to optimize everything from customer service to inventory management is a crucial aspect of the transformation many companies are undergoing. By harnessing AI, organizations can better navigate the complexities of modern supply chains, forecast demand more accurately, and enhance their ability to compete in an increasingly digital-first world.
The embrace of AI by CEOs is not just a reaction to operational challenges; it is also viewed as an essential driver of innovation. As the pace of technological advancement accelerates, companies that fail to adopt AI and other cutting-edge technologies risk falling behind competitors who are quick to adapt. In this sense, AI is not merely a tool for survival but a strategic investment for long-term growth. The CEOs surveyed are clearly aware that to prosper over the next three years, they must remain ahead of the technological curve and leverage AI’s capabilities to stay competitive.
This vision of the future reflects a broader trend toward digital transformation, where businesses are focusing not only on the immediate challenges posed by supply chain disruptions but also on the longer-term benefits that AI can provide. Whether it’s through streamlining operations, enhancing customer experiences, or improving the efficiency of manufacturing processes, AI is seen as a critical element in future-proofing businesses in an uncertain world.
In conclusion, the KPMG CEO Outlook 2025 paints a picture of an evolving business landscape where resilience, adaptability, and technological innovation will be the defining factors for success. As U.S. CEOs prepare to face the complexities of the next few years, they are prioritizing strategies that focus on fortifying their supply chains, managing costs effectively, and tapping into the transformative potential of artificial intelligence. The next three years will undoubtedly be shaped by how well these leaders can navigate these challenges, balance short-term pressures with long-term goals, and embrace the technological advancements that will define the future of business.