In March 2023, Starbucks Corporation appointed Laxman Narasimhan as its new Chief Executive Officer, succeeding interim CEO Howard Schultz. Narasimhan, previously CEO of Reckitt Benckiser, brought nearly three decades of experience in global consumer goods and consulting. His appointment was part of Starbucks’ strategy to navigate evolving market dynamics and consumer preferences.Narasimhan officially assumed the CEO role on March 20, 2023, after a six-month immersion program that included earning his barista certification and engaging with employees across various Starbucks locations. This hands-on approach aimed to ground his leadership in the company’s operational realities.
However, Narasimhan’s tenure was marked by significant challenges. In April 2024, Starbucks reported disappointing quarterly results, with a 4% decline in global same-store sales and a 15% drop in net income. These figures fell short of Wall Street expectations, leading to a 16% plunge in the company’s stock—the worst single-day performance since May 2023. The downturn was attributed to cautious consumer spending and intensified competition, particularly in the Chinese market.
The financial setbacks prompted concerns among Starbucks’ board members and investors. Activist investors, including Elliott Investment Management, increased pressure on the company to address its declining performance. By June 2024, discussions within the board led to the decision to replace Narasimhan. On August 13, 2024, Starbucks announced that Brian Niccol, then CEO of Chipotle Mexican Grill, would take over as CEO effective September 9, 2024.
Niccol’s appointment was well-received by the market, with Starbucks’ shares rising over 21% following the announcement. Niccol is credited with revitalizing Chipotle’s brand and operations, and his leadership is expected to bring a fresh strategic direction to Starbucks. His compensation package includes a $1.6 million base salary, a $10 million signing bonus, and a $75 million three-year equity grant.
Narasimhan’s departure underscores the complexities of leading a global brand amid shifting consumer behaviors and market pressures. His focus on operational efficiency and customer experience, while commendable, faced headwinds from external economic factors and internal strategic challenges. As Starbucks moves forward under Niccol’s leadership, the company aims to stabilize its performance and reaffirm its position in the competitive coffee industry.